cpanm安装perl包/perl模块

cpanm是一个新型的perl包管理器，相对于cpan，以及cpanplus，cpanm安装使用极其简便，是perl包管理器中的一股清流。

安装cpanm:

cd ~/bin
curl -L https://cpanmin.us/ -o cpanm
chmod +x cpanm

使用说明：

# cpanm -h
  -v,--verbose              Turns on chatty output
  -q,--quiet                Turns off the most output
  --interactive             开启交互配置(required for Task:: modules)
  -f,--force                强制安装
  -n,--notest               Do not run unit tests
  --test-only               只测试不安装
  -S,--sudo                 sudo to run install commands
  --installdeps             只安装依赖模块
  --showdeps                只显示依赖信息
  --reinstall               重新安装
  --mirror                  指定镜像url (e.g. http://cpan.cpantesters.org/)
  --mirror-only             只从镜像下载
  --prompt                  Prompt when configure/build/test fails
  -l,--local-lib            Specify the install base to install modules
  -L,--local-lib-contained  Specify the install base to install all non-core modules
  --self-contained          Install all non-core modules, even if they're already installed.
  --auto-cleanup            Number of days that cpanm's work directories expire in. Defaults to 7
Examples:
  cpanm Test::More                                          # install Test::More
  cpanm MIYAGAWA/Plack-0.99_05.tar.gz                       # full distribution path
  cpanm http://example.org/LDS/CGI.pm-3.20.tar.gz           # install from URL
  cpanm ~/dists/MyCompany-Enterprise-1.00.tar.gz            # install from a local file
  cpanm --interactive Task::Kensho                          # Configure interactively
  cpanm .                                                   # install from local directory
  cpanm --installdeps .                                     # install all the deps for the current directory
  cpanm -L extlib Plack                                     # install Plack and all non-core deps into extlib
  cpanm --mirror http://cpan.cpantesters.org/ DBI           # use the fast-syncing mirror

使用：后面直接接需要安装的包名即可

cpanm CGI::Session 
cpanm Template

为了加快 cpanm 下载速度, 可以指定使用镜像. 并只从镜像下载

cpanm --mirror https://mirrors.163.com/cpan --mirror-only  -l /share/soft/perl_lib Bio::Perl

注：–mirror 使用163镜像
–mirror-only  只使用指定镜像
-l /share/soft/perl_lib 指定包安装的位置，类似于perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/home/yangl/perl_lib中的PREFIX

https://github.com/miyagawa/cpanminus
https://blog.csdn.net/memray/article/details/17543845
http://www.jb51.net/article/56286.htm
https://blog.csdn.net/zhubinqiang/article/details/51096233

尊重他人劳动成果，转载请注明出处:Bluesky's blog » cpanm安装perl包/perl模块